Insider Threats: Government and Military
Insider threats are a significant concern for organizations, especially those in the government and military sectors. Our research has uncovered several instances where actors have sought to recruit insiders to provide classified information. This article will explore these threats and provide guidance on how to defend against them.
Defending Against Insider Threats
Employees can pose a unique type of threat to an organization. While most employees are not malicious, those who are lured by a variety of methods to use their positions to assist in criminal enterprises can cause significant financial and reputational damage to their employers.
According to the 2023 Verizon Data Breach Investigations Report, malicious insiders perpetrate about 19% of known data breaches. To protect against these threats, organizations can implement several best practices.
- Principal of least privilege: Employee privileges should be limited only to what their tasks require.
- Job rotation: Regular cycling of employees between tasks to reveal fraudulent activity.
- Multiple signoff: Execution of sensitive actions should require multiple employees to approve.
- VIP account protection: Customers with sensitive accounts or who are more likely to be targeted should be able to opt-in to more stringent account protection.
- Employee awareness: Employees should understand that threat actors seek to recruit their peers and perpetrate fraud. If they see something suspicious, they should report it.
- Automated detection: Use of software to flag suspicious activities.
- Underground monitoring: Organizations must understand adversarial efforts to recruit insiders. Real-time cyber threat intelligence from the clear, deep, and dark web is essential to gather the information needed to expose organizational risk from insider threats.
Conclusion
Insider threats are a serious concern for organizations, especially those in the government and military sectors. By implementing the best practices outlined above, organizations can reduce the risk of insider threats and protect their sensitive information. It is essential for organizations to understand the threats they face and take proactive steps to defend against them.
FAQs
Q: What is an insider threat?
A: An insider threat refers to a threat that originates from within an organization, often from an employee or contractor with authorized access to sensitive information.
Q: What are the common tactics used by insider threats?
A: Insider threats often use tactics such as social engineering, phishing, and spear phishing to gain access to sensitive information or manipulate employees into divulging confidential information.
Q: How can organizations detect insider threats?
A: Organizations can detect insider threats by implementing monitoring and detection systems, conducting regular audits and risk assessments, and educating employees on the signs of insider threats.
Q: What is the impact of insider threats?
A: Insider threats can have a significant impact on an organization, including financial losses, reputational damage, and compromise of sensitive information.
Q: How can organizations prevent insider threats?
A: Organizations can prevent insider threats by implementing robust security controls, conducting regular employee background checks, and providing ongoing training and awareness programs to employees.